{"id":26768,"date":"2025-06-05T14:59:26","date_gmt":"2025-06-05T11:59:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kuzeyinsesi.org\/index.php\/2025\/06\/05\/dunyada-plastik-atiklarin-2060ta-1-milyar-tona-ulasacagi-ongoruluyor\/"},"modified":"2025-06-05T14:59:26","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T11:59:26","slug":"dunyada-plastik-atiklarin-2060ta-1-milyar-tona-ulasacagi-ongoruluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuzeyinsesi.org\/index.php\/2025\/06\/05\/dunyada-plastik-atiklarin-2060ta-1-milyar-tona-ulasacagi-ongoruluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyada plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n 2060\u2019ta 1 milyar tona ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n <\/div>\n

\u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130T\u00dc) \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u00dcretim ve T\u00fcketim Derne\u011fi (S\u00dcT-D) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Filiz Karaosmano\u011flu, 2060\u2019ta y\u0131ll\u0131k plastik at\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 kat artarak 1 milyar tona ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, k\u00fcresel kriz haline gelen bu kirlili\u011fe son vermenin mecburiyet oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Karaosmano\u011flu, 5 Haziran D\u00fcnya \u00c7evre G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla AA muhabirine, plasti\u011fin \u00e7evre ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na etkisini de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n

Bu maddenin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda ve end\u00fcstride geni\u015f kullan\u0131m alan\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funu ancak do\u011fru y\u00f6netilmedi\u011fi takdirde ciddi \u00e7evre ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Karaosmano\u011flu, \u201cPlastikler hafiflik, dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k ve hijyen avantajlar\u0131yla ya\u015fam\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor ancak at\u0131k haline geldiklerinde, do\u011fada \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeden y\u0131llarca kalabiliyor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u201cAt\u0131k plastiklerin milli ham madde olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d<\/p>\n

Plasti\u011fi \u201cg\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc enerji\u201d olarak niteleyen Karaosmano\u011flu, \u201cPlasti\u011fin hammaddesi olan petrol ve do\u011fal gaz da bu at\u0131klarda gizli. T\u00fcrkiye gibi enerji ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in at\u0131k plastik bir \u00e7\u00f6p de\u011fil, potansiyel bir yerli kaynakt\u0131r.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Karaosmano\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\u201c1950\u2019den bu yana d\u00fcnya genelinde 9,3 milyar ton plastik \u00fcretildi. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7evre Program\u0131 (UNEP) ve Ekonomik Kalk\u0131nma ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (OECD) verilerine g\u00f6re, bug\u00fcne kadar bunun 7 milyar tonu at\u0131k oldu. OECD, mevcut t\u00fcketim ve \u00fcretim e\u011filimleri de\u011fi\u015fmezse, 2060 y\u0131l\u0131nda plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k 1 milyar tona \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiriyor. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fcn\u00fcn neredeyse \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131. Bunun i\u00e7in \u015fimdiden \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bireyler ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 olarak seferberlik yapmal\u0131y\u0131z. Kesinlikle her yerde tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k plastik miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bu bir mecburiyet. Plastikleri kullanmal\u0131y\u0131z, ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in gerekli ama kesinlikle at\u0131k plastiklerin milli ham madde olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131y\u0131z. Azaltmak birinci m\u00fcdahale olacak.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u201cGelecek nesiller i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7mek zorunday\u0131z\u201d<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Karaosmano\u011flu, mikroplastiklerin deniz buzundan Everest Da\u011f\u0131\u2019na, Mariana \u00c7ukuru\u2019ndan sofralara kadar ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu kirlili\u011fin ekosisteme ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ciddi tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Plastik kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nlemenin y\u00fcksek maliyetli bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Karaosmano\u011flu, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

UNEP\u2019in plastik ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fru y\u00f6netimiyle 2040\u2019a kadar 4,5 trilyon dolarl\u0131k sosyal ve \u00e7evresel maliyetin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilece\u011fi tespitine dikkati \u00e7eken Karaosmano\u011flu, \u201cBu nedenle plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n ayr\u0131 toplanmas\u0131, at\u0131klar\u0131n i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecine girmesi hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi ve yasal ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan k\u00fcresel anla\u015fmalar bu s\u00fcrecin temel ta\u015f\u0131 olmal\u0131.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00c7evre G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde \u201cPlastik kirlili\u011fini birlikte yenebiliriz\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yineleyen Karaosmano\u011flu, \u201cTek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k plastik t\u00fcketimini azaltmak, at\u0131klar\u0131 ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme kazand\u0131rmak, sadece \u00e7evreye de\u011fil, ekonomiye de katk\u0131d\u0131r. Plastik kirlili\u011fi k\u00fcresel bir kriz ama \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de elimizde. Gelecek nesiller i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7mek zorunday\u0131z. Birey olarak da sorumlulu\u011fumuz b\u00fcy\u00fck.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n